Black and White Deserts

I’m still struggling to write about my trip to Lesvos. When I first got back to Cairo I felt like I needed a few days’ distance to explain it well. But almost immediately the refugee situation in Europe changed dramatically, and I was at a loss about what to say about it. Four weeks later it’s still changing and I still haven’t written anything. Meanwhile let me tell you about the trip we took recently to the Black and White Deserts.

A hired driver transported us, along with our friends Scott and Justine, for five hours along a desert highway.  It was after dark by the time we reached Ahmed’s house in the Bahariya oasis. I didn’t know what to expect of an oasis. The pictures I had in my head all came from cartoons, pop music, and 19th century novels. Bahariya appears suddenly as a green place in the barren desert, but in addition to the palm trees there are roads, houses, and businesses, including two substantial towns.

Ahmed is a pleasant man with a reserved, patrician air who organizes tours in western Egypt. His wife had prepared a tasty dinner to welcome us.

After dinner our host introduced us to his cousins Mohammed and Mahmoud, who had been loading a Landcruiser with equipment and provisions. They were to be our guides. We climbed into the car, and with Ahmed following in another vehicle headed out to the open desert to set up camp.

Ahmed returned to his family at the oasis, leaving us in the capable hands of his cousins. They set up our tent, a wonderful canvas and cotton print construction like the ones you see in the tent-makers’ souk in Cairo’s old city. We turned down their offer to build a campfire – after a full day of work and the long drive, we were all ready to sleep.

Although sandstorms had been predicted, we woke up to an almost clear sky. We wandered off separately to explore the tall dunes surrounding our campsite, returning to an Arab breakfast of hardboiled eggs, bread, cheese, jam, and halwa.

The highlight of the morning was a visit from a fennec fox.

Our guides decided to pack up the bedrolls but leave the tent in place. If the dust storm didn’t come then we would camp under the stars in the White Desert, but if it did we would return to this spot and sleep inside the tent. There’s nobody around to bother your tent out in the middle of the desert.

IMG_1486

 

We made many stops on the way to the White Desert.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

 

We stopped for lunch at a tiny oasis, this time like the ones in the cartoons.

We arrived at the White Desert at dusk.

IMG_1728

Mohammed and Mahmoud set up a windbreak for our dinner table and sleeping mats.

IMG_1739

The dust storm hadn’t arrived but unfortunately it was too cloudy for us to see the full moon. Still, the temperature was perfect and we enjoyed a shisha around the campfire while the guys barbecued chicken for dinner.

We saw the fennec foxes in the moonlight all around; one brave girl came close to the fire for a cup of water and then lay down like a little dog in hopes of some leftovers from our meal.

The next morning we explored our surroundings while Mohammed and Mahmoud made breakfast.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

Looking back at the camp Justine and I realized that the wind had really picked up and the visibility was getting bad so we returned before we got lost. Our omelets were a little gritty.

IMG_1842

We quickly broke camp and there was a funny episode when all the rolled-up sleeping bags blew off the top of the car and we had to chase them across the desert on foot. Sightseeing was a hampered somewhat by the wind and dust.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

In the late afternoon we returned to Ahmed’s house in the oasis for another tasty meal. Afterwards Ahmed took us for a walk around Bawiti, his oasis town, before the long drive home to Cairo.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

 

Posted in Around Egypt, Egypt | Tagged , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Volunteer FAQs

Some people want to know more about my upcoming trip to Lesvos. Here are a few questions that I am hearing a lot (with answers).

How did you find out about this?

As I said in my last post, I don’t remember exactly what it was I read first. But heck, I’m a librarian, and I’m pretty good at finding information. So once I heard that independent volunteers were assisting with refugees in the Greek islands, I connected with the Information Point for Lesvos Volunteers group on Facebook. There are FB groups for most of the other islands that receive refugees as well: Kos Solidarity, Samos Volunteers Discussion, Leros Solidarity Network, Information Point for Chios Volunteers, Immigrant and Refugee Support Group in Kalymnos. For mainland Greece you can join Forgotten in Idomeni or Immigrant and Refugee Support Network in Athens.

The Lesvos Volunteer group is very active. They have put together an informative and frequently updated google doc for volunteers.  I read that document and started following the FB page. Then in December a friend of mine from Oregon, Joanne Feinberg, went to Lesvos to volunteer, and I followed her story closely – she is the one who inspired me to set up a crowdfunding appeal.

What group are you going with?

I am not going with any group, and I am not sure yet with whom I will be working for most of the week. Currently, aid on the island is provided by a mix of NGOs, informal voluntary groups, and independent volunteers. I am going by myself as an independent volunteer. People like me can choose a voluntary group to connect with either before or after arrival.  The information doc mentioned above recommends working in a warehouse or with a group called Dirty Girls to start with to get a feel for the different organizations before settling on one. I have booked accommodation on the north shore of the island near the Dirty Girls facility; after a couple of days I may continue with them or join a different group nearby. A new law states that all volunteers must register with the local police but it is (rather shockingly) an easy on-line process.

What will you be doing?

Most of the pictures you see of volunteers on Lesvos show people in reflective vests pulling refugees off dinghies out in the water. Chances are that is not what I will be doing. Rescue work on the beaches is of course the first step and makes for exciting newspaper copy, but there are many many other essential but low-profile jobs to be done such organizing donations in warehouses, delivering supplies, and working with refugees in the camps. Most of the bigger roles are filled by long-term volunteers who commit to a month or more, so in my short visit I will definitely be doing unskilled work. Right now I am thinking I would like to work in one of the kitchens (a surprise to no one, I am sure). I renewed my commercial food handler card, but also refreshed my CPR and first aid training just in case.

12711281_597455120412992_1380445025862732883_o

Dirty Girls volunteers at a “sock pinning party” Photo: Dirty Girls of Lesvos

How did you decide to do this?

This sounds a lot like “how did you find out about this?” but I think that what some people are really asking is “why are you doing this?”  There are so many different answers to this question, and they are all true.

The easy answer: Because I can. I have the time off, Greece is only two hours away, and I have enough money to travel. Volunteers are needed there and I can go.

The “all about me” answer: Because sometimes when I feel the weight of the world is getting to be too much, I have to shift my shoulders. My response is to go do something. It’s just a tiny drop in a giant bucket of need but I really don’t want to look back on this time in history and know that I chose to do nothing. I feel it will help me to be a better person (and heaven knows, my karma can use some help).

The payback answer: Because I and people I care about are only here because people helped them along the way. I would venture to say that there are very few Americans without immigrant or refugee ancestors who received some kind of assistance from somebody. I want to return the favor.

How can I help?

There are ways to help that don’t involve getting on a plane. There are groups to donate to (you can find links to them on the island volunteer Facebook pages). You can be politically active and work toward making things easier for the refugees that way. You can spread the word to others.

If you want to go in person, join one of the Facebook groups listed above. Become informed by reading about the refugee crisis and the #safepassage movement. Then – set up your fundraiser, book your tickets, and go!

 

Posted in Elsewhere, Greece, Islands, Volunteering | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Safe passage

Next week is spring break, and this year I will be spending it on the Greek island of Lesvos. I will be there for eight days helping refugees who have just made the six mile water crossing from Turkey to Greece.

Photo: Creative Commons

Photo: Creative Commons

I don’t remember exactly when I got it in my head to do this. A news article came to me on Facebook, I think, about the hundreds of people arriving every day on Greek beaches, and the volunteers showing up from around the world to help islanders trying to cope with the influx. Mystifyingly, there had been little official response to the growing crisis on Lesvos, Kos, Samos, Kalymnos, and Leros; while politicians debated policy, children drowned in the sea and refugee families spent nights and days shivering in soggy tent cities. Local people were generous but overwhelmed by the need.

This was back in November, and I was looking to go in the spring. I didn’t buy my plane tickets until quite late. Every day the news was changing, and it was hard to tell facts from rumors: the military were going to take over all running of the camps; volunteers would be arrested for aiding illegal immigrants; Greece would be kicked out of the EU if they didn’t stop boats from crossing; the EU’s forces were deliberately sinking refugee rafts. A couple of weeks ago, the flow of immigrants slowed to almost nothing; was it the NATO warships keeping them away from Greece’s shores, or the weather? I’m OK with getting arrested, but I didn’t want to go if there was no work for me. As it turned out, it was the weather, and the new arrivals are landing on Lesvos again at 1,000-2,000 per day. Over 100,000 have arrived since the first of the year.

I expect this trip will be the main subject of my blog posts for the next couple of weeks. If you want to check out my fundraiser on YouCaring, follow this link.

So here I go. It’s kind of a leap of faith, but over the past few years I’ve become a lot better at trusting my heart to lead me in the right direction.

 

Posted in Greece, Islands, Syria | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Disenfranchised no more

In theory, American expats are able to vote. In practice, it can be almost impossible to do so.

When we moved to Ethiopia I notified the county clerk’s office that I was living overseas and needed my ballot sent to me in Africa. Not a big deal, since all elections in Oregon are vote-by-mail anyway. Except that the mail service is so slow in Ethiopia that invariably I received my ballot only a couple of days before the election, or even after it was over, with no possible way to mail it back before the deadline.

Screen Shot 2016-02-18 at 09.10.31

But the other day, my daughter Alice’s childhood friend Kate Gould posted on her Facebook page about Democrats Abroad. She said that expat Democrats who register with this organization can vote in the primary election.

I looked it up, and sure enough, Democrats Abroad has 17 delegates to the national convention.

If you are living abroad and want to participate, you first have to join Democrats Abroad through a simple on-line registration process. Then you can either vote in person at a polling place or, if your location doesn’t have one (Cairo doesn’t), you can print out, scan/photograph, and return your ballot by email. Snail mail no more!

IMG_0895 (1)

And who are we voting for? That one’s easy.

Feeling the Bern in Cairo.

Feeling the Bern in Cairo.

Posted in Expat experience | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Summertime

5510_10153861002301719_2011740060493503554_nI haven’t been home in a while. Four years, in fact.

A summer at our house is a lot of work. My daughter Alice does a great job with maintenance, but certain activities like remodeling bathrooms and sorting out 30 years’ worth of clutter can only be tackled by me and Andreas.  Not our idea of fun. So it’s no real surprise that when booking June tickets these last few years, extended tours of Scandinavia, Central America, and Great Britain have won out over holidays spent tearing out old carpet and overseeing garage construction.

Three places that were better than my basement in Medford:

But you can only put these things off for so long, and if we eventually want to sell that place we’d better get started on some long-deferred projects. So this year we will spend four weeks of our longer-than-usual break in Medford, Oregon.

Downtown Medford at sunset. Photo: http://thealbagroup.com/?page_id=804

Downtown Medford at sunset Photo: http://thealbagroup.com/?page_id=804

At first it sounded like an unpleasant chore. But now that we’ve made the decision, I have to admit the plan is growing on me. We just have to make time for some fun.

Here are 10 things that I am looking forward to.

1. Family and friends

Yes, we have Facebook and Skype, but nothing makes a mom happier than spending real time with her kiddos. I am hoping that at least some of them will be able to gather at the old homestead while we are there. Also excited about reconnecting with friends I haven’t seen in much too long. (Note: if you don’t see yourself in the slideshow, it’s because I couldn’t find a good picture of you in the 10 minutes I devoted to the project)

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

2. Shakespeare

Medford is just up the highway from Ashland, Oregon – home of the the Oregon Shakespeare Festival, a wonderful regional repertory theater. We used to see a lot of shows when we lived there and it’s my plan to secure tickets to as many as we can this season.

Last summer my-son-the-actor Nik was in an outdoor summer Shakespeare series in Portland. If he does it again we’ll have an excuse to spend a weekend up there, plus we’ll have the bonus of visiting favorite haunts like Powell’s Books and the original Voodoo Doughnut.

3. Northwest food

Berries at the Rogue Valley Growers Market in Medford. Photo: http://www.rogueinoregon.com/?p=366

Berries at the Rogue Valley Growers Market in Medford. Photo: http://www.rogueinoregon.com/?p=366

We eat pretty well in Egypt, but we don’t have the variety or the freshness of southern Oregon’s local produce. Berries. Apricots. Asparagus. PEACHES! (I have not had a peach since we lived in Syria). Alice’s backyard garden will be in full swing by late summer. Homegrown tomatoes! And fresh salmon…  I can’t wait.  A visit to our favorite restaurant, New Sammy’s Cowboy Bistro, will certainly be on the calendar as well.

4. Britt on the lawn

One of the very best ways to enjoy a hot summer night in the Rogue Valley is to pack up a picnic dinner and a bottle of wine and head out to Jacksonville to hear some excellent music at the Britt. Last year’s season included Smash Mouth, Chicago, Willie Nelson and Alison Krauss, The Decemberists, Brandi Carlile, The Devil Makes Three, and the Gipsy Kings. The classical season this year already looks good; I’ll buy my tickets as soon as they announce the rock/pop/jazz lineup on April 7.

5. Going for a drive

Last summer Andreas and I replaced our 12 year-old van with a new Honda Fit for Alice to use.  I haven’t set eyes on it yet but I hear it’s pretty cute and I am looking forward to taking it out for a spin. We don’t have a car here in Cairo but I do occasionally drive in foreign countries. It is not as much fun as driving at home. Alekka and I (and her boyfriend, for part of the trip) survived three weeks last summer with me driving on the left side of the road in Cornwall and Scotland, but I never really got completely comfortable with it.

Never really got comfortable with this. For some reason it is very hard to tell where the edges of the car are.

For some reason it is very hard to tell where the edges of the car are.

I look forward to wide streets, stoplights, rules I already know, and freeways with no potholes. And no single track roads.

6. Lakes, rivers, ocean, and trees

If you don’t already know how beautiful Oregon is, just google it. I will be combining this one with driving goals (#5).

7. Public radio

Oh Jefferson Public Radio, how I miss thee! The weekend lineup on Rhythm and News will make cleaning out the file cabinet seem so much more pleasant. I just hope our visit doesn’t coincide with pledge week.

Screen Shot 2016-02-18 at 11.11.52

8. New clothes

More specifically, new underwear (sorry if that’s TMI). I am well past the age where lingerie shopping is any kind of fun, and the prospect of spending the day looking for what I want in Syria, Ethiopia, or Egypt it is just so far removed from fun that I won’t even consider it. In the US I know exactly what I want and in what size. After four years it’s time for some replacement foundations that I can purchase quickly, privately, and with no haggling over the price.

9. Bicycle

Andreas rides his bike to work and back and around town almost every day. Andreas is crazy. The bicycle I bought from a teacher friend in Ethiopia sits in our spare room, waiting for us to move to a place with proper bike lanes and sane drivers.  Medford has those things, mostly, and I look forward to dusting off the old road bike in the garage for a pleasant morning cruise on the greenway.

Unknown-2

The 20-mile Bear Creek Greenway. Photo: http://rvcog.org/mn.asp?pg=NR_Rogue_River_Greenway

10. My own back yard

Summertime, and the living is easy. What could be better?

The kids out back.

The kids out back.

Posted in Expat experience, Family, USA | Tagged , | 3 Comments

Felucca

One of the best ways to spend a late afternoon in Cairo is to take a taxi to the corniche and hire a Nile felucca. For a few Egyptian pounds, you and your friends can while away an hour or two on the river over drinks and snacks, watching the sun go down and enjoying the cool breeze off the Nile. No reservations necessary.

Felucca, August 2015

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

Felucca, February 2016

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

Posted in Cairo, Egypt | Tagged , | 1 Comment

In the market for a camel?

A lot has happened since my last post, but if there is one thing I’ve learned about me and blogging, it’s that in order to begin again I simply have to start where I am. Right now, where I am is Cairo, Egypt. Andreas and I teach at an American international school in Giza and share an apartment with two maladjusted felines (Alekka is now at college in London). I have every intention of filling in the nine-month ellipsis but we shall see.

Meanwhile, let’s visit the Birqash Souq al-Gamaal, Cairo’s Friday morning camel market.

The camels here come mainly from Sudan but also from other parts of Egypt, and even from as far away as Somalia. Most of them have first traveled on foot – a 40-day journey from Sudan – to Egypt’s other big camel market near Aswan. Those that weren’t sold there came by truck to Birqash, on the edge of Cairo.

IMG_8710

Some of the animals are destined for farm or tourism work, but most will be used for meat.

IMG_8727

This dressed-up camel is likely headed for something more than kofta.

The camel market isn’t for the faint of heart. For one thing, the camels are treated roughly.

IMG_8724

For another, you have to be alert and nimble so you don’t get trampled. You’d be surprised how fast a herd of hobbled camels can move when a man is hitting them with a stick.

IMG_8661

Some are sold to buyers who browse the pens

IMG_8667

Others are auctioned off individually or in lots

IMG_8692

The experience isn’t designed for tourists, which is one of the best things about it.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

 

Posted in Cairo, Egypt | Tagged , , , | 1 Comment

El Gouna and Hurghada

The airport was a mess when Andreas and I arrived there Thursday night. Heavy security was in place in anticipation of the anniversary of the January 25th Revolution and traffic was snarled for miles by the new checkpoints. Some people were trying to get out of Cairo because of the possibility of violence over the weekend. Other people (including us) were just trying to get out because it’s a holiday. We were stuck in traffic inside the airport gates for more than half an hour.

To make matters worse, the X-ray machines at the airport stopped working. Egyptians are not known either for their patience or for their ability to queue up in an orderly fashion (I know that doesn’t sound nice coming from an expat, but just ask an Egyptian), and pretty soon it looked like people were going to storm the gates. With the heightened terrorism alert, this could have led to some unfortunate situations. Luckily the conveyor belts suddenly lurched back into operation and Andreas and I managed to squeeze through the metal detector without being crushed in the process. More drama ensued at the ticket counter, where passengers who’d been delayed at the entrance were jumping the line and shouting to be served before they missed their planes.

We finally got to our gate, where we met up with our friends Jeff and Joy, also from AIS West.

We landed in Hurghada and engaged a taxi to drive us to El Gouna, a smaller town several miles up the coast where we had booked rooms at the Captain’s Inn on the marina.

IMG_1486

Breakfast on the terrace at our hotel

El Gouna (which means “the lagoon” in Arabic) is a upscale tourist resort. Everything is shiny and new and designed for visitors. Manmade canals winding throughout the development ensure that everyone is close to the water.

IMG_0779

Luxury yachts line the harbor.

IMG_0784

Even now in the off-season the town would normally be bustling with Russian, British, and German tourists. However, since the terrorist downing of a Russian passenger plane in October, the number of international visitors arriving by air has dropped to almost zero. Russian flights have stopped completely. These are very hard times for the tourist industry in Egypt. It did make for a quiet and crowd-free weekend.

Although the average January temperature in El Gouna is slightly above 70F, a cold snap was predicted for the weekend. The weather was sunny but a bit cool and windy the next day. We walked along the deserted beach but it was too cold to go in the water without a wetsuit.

IMG_1490

We didn’t let the weather spoil our time. Over the weekend we enjoyed walks around the harbor, a visit to the “downtown” area, and several excellent meals.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

Andreas, Jeff, and Joy went horseback riding on the beach one afternoon. In need of some introvert-time, I read my book instead.

Photo credit: Jeff Caldwell

Photo credit: Jeff Caldwell

On our last day we went into Hurghada early so we could look around a bit before we had to be at the airport.

Unlike El Gouna, Hurghada is a real town with a working harbor and a busy fish market.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

Hurghada also has a tourist-oriented marina with bars and restaurants now offering great deals to try to lure in some of the sparse visitors. We enjoyed a delicious Thai lunch there at the White Elephant.

IMG_0824

IMG_0851Then it was off to the airport, and back to Cairo and work on Tuesday.

Posted in Around Egypt, Egypt | Tagged , | 3 Comments

Short break

Happily for us, the school calendar this year includes several long weekends. I find these holidays a bit too brief for international trips but they are perfect for exploring in-country locations.

There are plenty of short-break destinations in Egypt that are easily accessible by plane, train, or car. Alexandria and the north coast beaches west of there are popular. There is Sharm el Sheikh at the southern tip of the Sinai along with nearby St. Catherine. Dahab, Hurghada, and El Gouna are on the Red Sea. In the Western Desert are the oases: Siwah, Dakla, Bahariya, Farafra. And near Farafra, the White and Black deserts.

So with all these choices, you’d think it would have been easy for us to settle on somewhere nice to spend a four-day weekend. But this time around, not so much.

First off, while Egypt is crazy hot in the summertime, it’s not that way all year long. With an average temperature of 13.6 C (56F), January is the coolest month.

I would love to go snorkeling at Sharm el Sheikh or Dahab, but not until it warms up, and St. Catharine’s monastery looks interesting but it makes more sense to combine that with Sharm. Alexandria is great, but we’ve been there a few times already. It’s too cold for the north coast beaches.

Having ruled out the beaches, we started looking at a desert or oasis trip. We had planned a camping trip to the Black and White deserts in November, but after the Metrojet plane crash on October 31 the government stepped up security all over the country and they were nervous about tourists driving to the desert. On the way out of Cairo we were detained at a security checkpoint for over an hour before being told to return to the city. We didn’t want to risk another cancelled trip this time so we crossed the deserts off the list.

Andreas had visited the Siwa oasis with a group of friends last year and thought I would enjoy it. It is only a short distance from Alexandria so wouldn’t involve a long desert drive. But then last week we got a message from our school’s director, and then a similar one from our embassy, advising against travel to Siwa until further notice. So we scrapped that plan, along with all the other oases as they are even further into the desert.

Maybe we should visit our friends in Israel? Nope, to get there from here involves a long layover in Jordan, not enough time in the weekend. Same problem with Cyprus.

So we started looking at the coasts again, and finally settled on El Gouna on the Red Sea coast. It’s an upscale resort town with a nearby airport and if the weather is bad, at least the restaurants are supposed to be good.

Posted in Around Egypt, Egypt | Tagged | Leave a comment

National Museum

Everyone has an opinion about the Museum of Egyptian Antiquities. During the time I’ve been in Cairo I’ve heard “it’s a jumbled mess,” “it’s a national disgrace,” and “you have to go, but you won’t like it.”

IMG_0154

Of course, I had to see for myself. And the truth is, I loved it.

Cameras haven’t been allowed inside the museum for a long time. But the Ministry of Antiquities surprised everyone this fall with the announcement that photographs would be permitted for one month only, ending January 7. Fortunately that window coincided with Nik and Kosta’s visit to Cairo, and we spent a happy afternoon clicking away.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

One of the highlights of the museum is the King Tut collection. I had seen traveling Tut exhibits twice before, first at San Francisco’s old de Young museum in 1979 and then again thirty years later in 2009 at the new de Young.  The collection in Cairo is much more extensive.

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

And then there’s this

IMG_0080

Just recently there was a big scandal over Tut’s gold mask – apparently some workers broke off the beard when cleaning it, and it was hastily (and badly) re-glued. The story reminds me of this:

It seems the government agrees with my friends that the 1902 museum facility needs replacing, because a huge new Grand Egyptian Museum project has been underway near the pyramids since 1992. This gigantic structure will be able to accommodate 3 million (!) visitors per year, and will incorporate virtual reality, interactive displays, natural light, and all the other hallmarks of modern museology. The opening date is now set at 2018. I’m sure it will be lovely, but I’m glad I got to see the old one.

Grand-Egyptian-Museum-1

Posted in Cairo, Egypt | Tagged , , | Leave a comment